Perspective Historical of Culturology

In this article author discus problems about the basic role of history in the scientific cultural studies, methodological problems of special branch of Historical Culturology. The structure of the Historical Culturology has to be studied in a number of aspects and orientations included: dynamic of culture systems, culture contacts and communications, cultural heritage, self-conscience of man and ethnic groups, symbols of culture, personal biography, the main ideas philosophical and theoretical leaders. Globalization taken as rapid socio-cultural development points out a need of the scientific study of culture as complex social phenomenon: historical, axiological, anthropological, technological and comparativistic. Culturology as a science of the New Time give its way to a new situation of postmodern. Considered by the scientific school of cultural studies that has developed with the St. Petersburg State University of Culture and Arts.